Coral Bean Tree
Red-hot-poker Tree

Erythrina abyssinica

Pods of Coral Bean, Erythrina abyssinica, Kitale, Kenya, photo © by Michael Plagens

Coral Bean, Erythrina abyssinica, with broad crown, Kitale, Kenya, photo © by Michael Plagens

Grounds of Kitale Club, Kitale, Kenya, Africa. April 2011.

compound leaf has three roughly equal segments, Erythrina abyssinica, photo © Michael Plagens Deeply fissured bark develops on this tree with age and given space the branches extend horizontally a considerable distance. Leaves are tough and equally three-parted and are deciduous after extended dry season. There is often a small prickle on the underside of the leaf petiole. The flowers, occur in crowded spikes and are bright red, often when the tree is leafless. The bean pods curl and twist with maturity, finally splitting open to reveal coral-red beans. Curiously, the beans remain attached to the pod well after it has split open.

Because it is a native tree it plays host to a great variety of insects, birds and reptiles.

Fabaceae -- Bean Family

More Information:

Deeply fissured bark of Coral Bean, Erythrina abyssinica, Kitale, Kenya, photo © by Michael Plagens clusters of lipstick-red flowers of Coral Bean, Erythrina abyssinica, Eldoret, Kenya, photo © by Michael Plagens

Kenya Natural History

Copyright Michael J. Plagens, Created on 31 October 2011,
updated 22 November 2013